"siu" meaning in Middle High German

See siu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

Forms: sī [alternative], si [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old High German siu, si, from Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī, from Proto-Germanic *sī. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gmh|goh|siu, si|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old High German siu, si, {{inh+|gmh|goh|siu, si}} Inherited from Old High German siu, si, {{inh|gmh|gmw-pro|*si(j)u, *sī}} Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī, {{inh|gmh|gem-pro|*sī}} Proto-Germanic *sī Head templates: {{head|gmh|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns|g=f}} siu f
  1. she (feminine singular nominative) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-siu-gmh-pron-4prAJ7w2 Categories (other): Middle High German personal pronouns, Middle High German pronouns Disambiguation of Middle High German personal pronouns: 49 51 Disambiguation of Middle High German pronouns: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun

Forms: sī [alternative], si [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old High German siu. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gmh|goh|siu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old High German siu, {{inh+|gmh|goh|siu}} Inherited from Old High German siu Head templates: {{head|gmh|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns|g=n-p}} siu n pl
  1. nominative/accusative neuter plural of ëȥ: they Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, plural Form of: ëȥ (extra: they)
    Sense id: en-siu-gmh-pron-RH8AxIA6 Categories (other): Middle High German entries with incorrect language header, Middle High German personal pronouns, Middle High German pronouns Disambiguation of Middle High German entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Middle High German personal pronouns: 49 51 Disambiguation of Middle High German pronouns: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu, si",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German siu, si",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu, si"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German siu, si",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*si(j)u, *sī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German siu, si, from Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī, from Proto-Germanic *sī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sī",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "siu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German personal pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she (feminine singular nominative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-siu-gmh-pron-4prAJ7w2",
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "siu"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemannic German",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "word": "si"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "zi"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "tags": [
            "Luserna"
          ],
          "word": "si"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "ze"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mòcheno",
          "lang_code": "mhn",
          "word": "si"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Bavarian",
      "lang_code": "bar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "sie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hunsrik",
      "lang_code": "hrx",
      "word": "sie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "word": "si"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "zi",
      "word": "זי"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German siu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German siu",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German siu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sī",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "siu n pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German personal pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "they",
          "word": "ëȥ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative neuter plural of ëȥ: they"
      ],
      "id": "en-siu-gmh-pron-RH8AxIA6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ëȥ",
          "ez#Middle_High_German"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "siu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle High German lemmas",
    "Middle High German personal pronouns",
    "Middle High German pronouns",
    "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu, si",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German siu, si",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu, si"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German siu, si",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*si(j)u, *sī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German siu, si, from Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī, from Proto-Germanic *sī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sī",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "siu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "she (feminine singular nominative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "siu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle High German lemmas",
    "Middle High German personal pronouns",
    "Middle High German pronouns",
    "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemannic German",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "word": "si"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "zi"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "tags": [
            "Luserna"
          ],
          "word": "si"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "ze"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mòcheno",
          "lang_code": "mhn",
          "word": "si"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Bavarian",
      "lang_code": "bar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "sie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hunsrik",
      "lang_code": "hrx",
      "word": "sie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "word": "si"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "zi",
      "word": "זי"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German siu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German siu",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German siu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sī",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "siu n pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "they",
          "word": "ëȥ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative neuter plural of ëȥ: they"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ëȥ",
          "ez#Middle_High_German"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "siu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for siu meaning in Middle High German (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "siu"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "siu",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 17"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "siu"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "siu",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 17"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "siu"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "siu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.